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A new study published in Health Affairs finds that for nearly 40% of commercially insured patients, half of their annual out-of-pocket expenses for medical treatments come from just one hospital, doctor or pharmacy visit.

This study highlights the issue of the growing use of deductibles for medical services, which can cause significant affordability challenges for patients. People want quality, affordable health coverage that works when they need it and lower, more predictable out-of-pocket costs, rather than sudden financial shocks.

The study also found:

  • 26% of commercially insured patients incurred 90% of their annual out-of-pocket spending in just one or two visits to a hospital, doctor or pharmacy.

  • More than 25% of commercially insured patients experienced at least one calendar month with out-of-pocket spending greater than $400.

  • Patients who were hospitalized at least once over the course of a year faced out-of-pocket costs that were nearly four times higher than patients who were not hospitalized ($3,347 versus $842).

  • Patients with one or more hospitalizations were more likely to experience high out-of-pocket spending in a very short period of time than patients taking prescription medicines. Out-of-pocket costs for medicines are typically incurred at regular intervals throughout the year, whereas hospitalizations often occur suddenly and infrequently.

The Health Affairs study suggests that to improve patient affordability, policies should focus on “innovative approaches to cost sharing that prevent dramatic financial shocks to household budgets as a result of medical bills.” That means we need patient-centered solutions that ensure patients have access to quality, affordable care when they need it.

For example, more of the rebates and other price concessions that payers receive from biopharmaceutical companies should be used to directly lower cost sharing for patients at the pharmacy counter. Sharing negotiated discounts could save certain commercially insured patients with high deductibles and coinsurance $145 to $800 annually while increasing premiums by about 1% or less. Additionally, to help prevent patients from facing unexpected costs during the year, plans should be required to count manufacturer cost-sharing assistance toward out-of-pocket limits. We look forward to working with all of our elected policymakers on these critical issues.

Learn more at LetsTalkAboutCost.org.

Katie Koziara

Katie Koziara is Senior Director of public affairs at PhRMA focusing on the organization’s executive visibility work and media relations strategy. She previously ran the social media strategy for a D.C.-based non-profit working on federal management and leadership issues. Katie earned her B.A. in Public Policy from the University of Michigan’s Ford School and is currently earning her M.A. in Fiction Writing from Johns Hopkins University.

Katie Koziara

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New PhRMA ad exposes yet another way PBMs get between patients and their medicines

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Arkansas puts patients first with new share the savings law

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January 19, 2023

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November 22, 2022

New data show how insurers and middlemen shift Rx costs onto patients

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A key fact the White House is reluctant to admit

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The Senate’s latest price setting proposal will undermine: Patient access to medicines

July 26, 2022

Survey Says: Prescription drug prices are not fueling inflation concerns for Americans

July 22, 2022

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July 14, 2022

Patients win as West Virginia implements first-in-nation share the savings policy

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Copay assistance is a lifeline for patients. So why are insurers blocking it?

June 29, 2022

Patients support state action requiring PBMs and insurers to share savings and cap costs for medicines

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New poll shows voters sounding the alarm on health insurance companies and PBMs

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PhRMA warns of the growing influence of middlemen over patient access and out-of-pocket costs for patients

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ICYMI: PhRMA COO Lori Reilly spotlights efforts to improve health care in 2022 and beyond

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Study finds insurance barriers disproportionately burden patients with chronic illness

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April 22, 2022

Analysis: States can help patients save nearly $1,000 annually on their medicines

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April 21, 2022

How standardized plans can improve patients’ access to medicines

April 18, 2022

The patient experience: Uncovering the barriers to care for insured Americans

March 28, 2022

Correcting the record: Putting medicine costs and spending in context

March 24, 2022

Sharing rebates can save Americans with diabetes 500 each year and improve adherence

March 16, 2022

If drug prices are growing below the rate of inflation, why are patients still feeling the sting at the pharmacy?

March 8, 2022

The patient experience: Insurance barriers continue to impede access to health care, especially among the country’s underserved

February 28, 2022

Medicaid 101: Three charts on access and spending

February 3, 2022

Government price setting won’t stop insurers from shifting costs to patients

February 2, 2022

New comments outline ways to counteract cost-shifting insurance trends

January 28, 2022

Patients need to pay less for their medicines. States can help.

January 26, 2022

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January 25, 2022

New poll of all 50 states and 435 Congressional Districts shows perils of so-called Medicare “negotiation”

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Three things to know about so-called Medicare negotiation polling

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What they are saying: Government price setting for medicines is not the answer

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October 29, 2021

The patient experience: Insurance design hurdles lead to access issues for too many Americans

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The patient experience: Out-of-pocket costs are driving patients affordability and access challenges

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New report shows 3 in 10 Americans that have insurance still face a financial barrier to care

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Industry leaders discuss the impact of the drug pricing debate

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America’s biopharmaceutical companies to Congress: Government “negotiation” is the wrong approach

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Out-of-pocket trends in Medicare Part D show rising costs for seniors

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West Virginia becomes the first state to lower patient costs by sharing the savings

April 20, 2021

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February 18, 2021

Insurers shift medicine costs to patients with severe chronic illnesses

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The latest misleading “poll” on drug pricing

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January 27, 2021

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December 17, 2020

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December 1, 2020

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November 2, 2020

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October 21, 2020

Survey found insurance premiums grew faster than inflation in 2020

October 20, 2020

Study finds middlemen excluded nearly 850 medicines from formularies this year

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Recent administration actions undermine patient assistance programs

September 16, 2020

Manufacturer cost-sharing assistance programs can save chronically ill patients hundreds to thousands of dollars annually

August 19, 2020

Commercial health plans have increased patients’ out-of-pocket costs by over 50% in some therapeutic areas

August 12, 2020

Commercial health plans transition from copays to coinsurance and deductibles has increased patient out-of-pocket costs

August 6, 2020

Four things to know about the IQVIA “Medicine Spending and Affordability in the U.S.” report

August 5, 2020

New data show commercially insured patients face increasingly high cost sharing for brand medicines

July 30, 2020

Payers subject 80% of new RA and MS patients to utilization management restrictions

July 22, 2020

Study finds the pharmaceutical industry retains a smaller share of revenue than research-intensive industries

July 14, 2020

ICYMI: Pharmacy benefit managers increasingly exclude medicines from formularies, restricting patient access

June 1, 2020

New rule makes it harder for patients to lower their out-of-pocket costs

May 20, 2020

ICYMI: Patients saved nearly $800,000 out of pocket through innovative contracting arrangements

April 20, 2020

Retail medicine spending to remain stable share of overall health care spending through next decade

April 16, 2020

PhRMA comments on HHS proposed rule on manufacturer cost-sharing assistance and accumulator adjustment programs

March 3, 2020

Addressing barriers that inhibit value-based contracts

February 21, 2020

Fact Check: HCCI analysis overstates medicine spending and prices

February 19, 2020

Cancer medicines cost twice as much at hospitals, study finds

January 21, 2020

Nearly 50% of brand medicine spending goes to the supply chain and others

January 9, 2020

New NHE data: Medicine prices declined, and hospitals were biggest driver of health care spending in 2018

December 6, 2019

Guest post: Sharing discounts and rebates is the right thing to do

October 21, 2019

More evidence that medicine prices are growing at slowest rate in decades

October 4, 2019

The truth about the marketing and promotion of medicines

October 3, 2019

Survey shows out-of-pocket costs top health care concern for voters

October 2, 2019

Four reasons why the radical Pelosi Plan is the wrong approach

September 24, 2019

Hospitals make 9 times more than physicians’ offices on provider-administered medicines

September 10, 2019

Three things to know about the Part D GAO report

August 16, 2019

Four states adopt first-in-the-nation laws to protect patients from surprise insurer practices

July 15, 2019

New Let’s Talk About Cost TV ad asks: Why aren’t patients sharing in savings at the pharmacy counter?

July 9, 2019

Study finds hospitals continue to mark up medicines up to 500% of their cost

July 9, 2019

Three reasons why the latest Rx Savings Solutions analysis is misleading

July 2, 2019

How the rebate rule would help reduce patients’ out-of-pocket costs

June 3, 2019

Ask About Adherence: OIG proposed rule to reform the rebate system could improve adherence

May 15, 2019

New study finds hospitals continue to push patients to costlier outpatient settings

May 13, 2019

4 Things to know about the IQVIA “Medicine Use and Spending” report

May 9, 2019

Six policy solutions to help patients afford their insulin

April 9, 2019

PhRMA comments on OIG proposed rule to reform the rebate system

April 8, 2019

340B continues to drive shift in site of care for physician-administered medicines to more expensive hospital settings

April 5, 2019

Five key facts about the market for insulins

April 1, 2019

OIG proposed rule could help strengthen the Part D market

March 28, 2019

Rebate rule would help ensure seniors with diabetes don’t pay more for their medicine than their insurer

March 25, 2019

The PBM story you haven’t heard: Hidden fees quadrupled in two years

March 20, 2019

OptumRX: Sharing rebates with patients is “worth it”

March 18, 2019

New data show how sharing negotiated discounts could save certain patients hundreds of dollars at the pharmacy counter

February 25, 2019

What you need to know about the new NHE health spending projections

February 22, 2019

New study shows why insurers should share rebates with Medicare Part D beneficiaries on a mandatory basis

February 14, 2019

New IQVIA data show medicine prices grew just 1.5 percent in 2018

January 29, 2019

Health Affairs study misses the mark on medicine costs

January 28, 2019

New whitepaper identifies limitations in using ICER’s “potential budget impact” work to guide private payer budget decisions

January 18, 2019

New government data show medicine price growth continues to decline

January 18, 2019

10 things you should know about medicine spending and costs

January 2, 2019

Six key facts about the market for insulins

December 17, 2018

Americans want to know more than just the list price of a medicine—and we’re answering their call

October 15, 2018

What they are saying: PhRMA member executives on industry’s new approach to DTC television advertising

October 15, 2018

Coupons allow patients to remain on medicines in spite of high cost sharing and deductibles

October 4, 2018

Experts agree: the Bipartisan Budget Act changes to Medicare Part D jeopardize the program

September 24, 2018

What if a couple of small fixes could protect seniors in the donut hole and save them money on out-of-pocket costs?

September 13, 2018

New study finds some hospitals mark up medicine prices at least 700 percent

September 5, 2018

Number of value-based contracts continues to rise

August 27, 2018

69 percent of patients abandon medicines when cost sharing is more than $250

August 23, 2018

New analysis in Health Affairs reinforces one-third of medicine list price rebated back to supply chain

August 13, 2018

PhRMA submission to HHS on blueprint to lower drug prices and reduce out-of-pocket costs

July 16, 2018

New data show patients’ out-of-pocket costs are rising faster than their insurers’ costs

July 9, 2018

Pass-through rebates do not violate non-interference clause but they do increase savings for seniors

July 2, 2018

Medicare Part D cliff ahead

June 21, 2018

Patients with a deductible have seen their out-of-pocket costs for brand medicines increase 50 percent since 2014

June 20, 2018

Part D cliff looms for seniors, as program stability could be in jeopardy

June 18, 2018

ICYMI: Analysis finds higher outpatient drug spending at 340B hospitals

June 18, 2018

Event tomorrow: Improving patient access to lifesaving medicines

May 22, 2018

Sharing negotiated discounts at the pharmacy counter could save seniors with diabetes more than $350 annually

May 17, 2018

New “Let’s Talk About Medicare” campaign focuses on solutions to improve affordability and predictability for seniors in Part D

May 9, 2018

Video: PhRMA CEO discusses biopharmaceutical supply chain at POLITICO event

May 4, 2018

Event tomorrow: Making the biopharmaceutical supply chain work for patients

May 2, 2018

Reality check: Value-based contracts are good for patients

April 25, 2018

Spending on medicines grew less than one percent in 2017

April 19, 2018

Patients pay the price when hospitals mark up cancer medicines

April 5, 2018

Advance price notification: A transparency measure that fails patients

March 29, 2018

New Let’s Talk About Cost ads highlight how copay accumulator programs could leave patients financially exposed

March 27, 2018

Video: How does the supply chain shape brand-name medicine prices?

March 19, 2018

ICYMI: Research shows promise of innovative payment arrangements in reducing costs, improving access

March 15, 2018

4 Things to know about the IQVIA 2018 and Beyond: Outlook and Turning Points report

March 13, 2018

ICYMI: Two PBM reports show dramatic slowdown in medicine spending growth

March 2, 2018

Copay coupons can help ease patients’ out-of-pocket costs

February 16, 2018

Oregon’s HB 4005 fails to deliver savings for patients

February 14, 2018

PhRMA launches new consumer-facing Let’s Talk About Cost website

January 24, 2018

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