phrma logo

PhRMA

PhRMA Sites

Login

Explore Member-Only Resources

Access exclusive advocacy, policy, and research materials through the member site.

Login now

About

About

Our Agenda

Our Agenda

Policy Issues

We believe that patients should have access to innovative medicines.

Learn More

Innovation Ecosystem

Intellectual Property

Research & Development

Future of Medicine

Government Price Setting

International

Innovation Ecosystem

Patient Access & Affordability

PBMs & Middlemen

Hospitals and 340B

Insurance Coverage

Cost of Medicines

Medicare & Medicaid

Patient Access & Affordability

Resources

Our mission is to conduct effective advocacy for public policies that encourage the discovery of important, new medicines for patients by biopharmaceutical research companies.

Learn More

Resources

Resources

Newsroom

Newsroom

Blog

Blog

America's Medicines

PhRMA Foundation

PhRMA Foundation Logo

Voters for Cures

VotersForCures.org Logo

Working for Cures

workersforcures.org logo

This is Innovation

Innovation.org logo

View More

Search in PhRMA

Find resources, news, and articles related to policy issues and scientific innovation.

What are you looking for?

Most Recent

Policy Paper

Press

Blog

Report

Fact Sheet

Event

Resource

Pages

Leader

Author

Comment

not used title

not used title

If we needed any more proof that the health insurance and pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) industries are one and the same, look no further than a new ad campaign by America’s Health Insurance Plans (AHIP). With PBMs facing increasing scrutiny on Capitol Hill, AHIP is hitting the airwaves to deflect any responsibility for the high cost of medicine many people face.

Insurance companies use PBMs to determine what patients pay at the pharmacy and what medicines are covered. They claim that all they do is negotiate savings for patients, but if that were true, then why are they facing lawsuits, investigations and regulation by state attorneys general, state legislatures, the Federal Trade Commission and United States Congress for their role in rising health care costs?

The fact is insurance companies don’t want anyone to look under the hood at the broken PBM business model that now makes up the majority of their profits. That’s right: big insurers now generate more profits from their PBM business than they do delivering insurance coverage. But that’s not the only thing the insurance industry doesn’t want the public to see. 

  • Insurers and middlemen determine what patients pay and experts have noted they may prefer medicines with higher list prices. PBMs charge fees tied to the price of medicines, which means they make more money when the price of medicine goes up. The FTC has warned this “may shift costs” and “ultimately increases patients’ costs.” They say they want lower prices, yet they often deny or limit coverage of lower-cost generics and biosimilars, giving preferential coverage to medicines with higher prices.

  • The prices insurers pay for medicines have been flat or declining, yet patients continue to face high costs.  In 2021, the net price for medicines — the price after rebates, discounts, and other payments from manufacturers — grew just 1%. The government’s inflation data reveals that the prices for medicines grew less than 3% over the last year. Meanwhile, insurers and middlemen continue to take more and more money out of the system. And they continue to shift high costs onto patients, like forcing those in their deductible to pay the full undiscounted price for their medicine.

  • Industry profits and administrative costs take up a larger share of every premium dollar compared to brand medicines. And AHIP’s own data proves it. While they claim 22 cents of every premium dollars goes to the pharmaceutical industry, the facts show that innovative brand medicines make up just 11 cents of every premium dollar, while nearly twice as much goes to insurance profits and overhead costs.

With so much to hide, it’s not surprising AHIP is trying to avoid any responsibility for the high drug costs many people face. We hope lawmakers will hold insurers and middlemen accountable with real reforms that rein in abusive insurance tactics and lower out-of-pocket costs at the pharmacy for patients.

Robert Zirkelbach

Robert Zirkelbach is an accomplished public affairs executive with more than 20 years of experience shaping the debate and influencing policy on behalf of highly regulated industries and corporations. As Chief Public Affairs Officer & Head of Strategic Initiatives at the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), Zirkelbach leads public affairs, strategic initiatives and membership on behalf of America’s biopharmaceutical industry.

He oversees integrated public affairs campaigns that advance patient-first solutions, strengthen our health care system and preserve the role of the U.S. as the world leader in biopharmaceutical innovation. Since returning to PhRMA in 2023, he has elevated the industry’s voice in Washington, expanded PhRMA’s membership and spearheaded the organization’s five-year strategic plan.

Previously, Zirkelbach served as Global Head of Issues and Advocacy at ExxonMobil, where he led high-impact advocacy campaigns on issues central to the company’s mission, including climate change and plastic waste. During his tenure, he also oversaw a strategic risk function responsible for identifying and mitigating potential policy, geopolitical and reputation risks facing the company. Zirkelbach served as spokesman for America’s Health Insurance Plans (AHIP) during the pivotal debate and implementation of the Affordable Care Act. He started his career on Capitol Hill as press secretary for Congressman Jim Nussle (R-IA).

Zirkelbach is a graduate of Central College. He lives with his wife and two children in Washington, DC.

Robby Zirklebach

https://x.com/robzirk

https://www.linkedin.com/in/robzirk/

Chief Public Affairs Officer & Head of Strategic Initiatives

What AARP isn’t telling seniors about MFN

August 24, 2026

Policymakers should improve patient access and reject price controls

August 18, 2026

Insurers blame GLP-1s for rising costs. The data tells a different story.

August 14, 2026

The FTC’s PBM enforcement actions gave us a glimpse behind the curtain; it’s time to let the light in.

August 7, 2026

AHIP’s latest misinformation campaign & what it’s trying to hide

Health Insurance

PBMs/Insurance

Policy Solutions

AHIP’s latest misinformation campaign & what it’s trying to hide

April 24, 2023

AHIP’s latest misinformation campaign & what it’s trying to hide

Stay current on policy making

Sign up for email updates and follow us on social. 

About

Our Agenda

Policy Issues

Resources

Blog

Contact Us

Privacy Policy

Terms of Service

Facebook

Facebook

X

Twitter X

LinkedIn

LinkedIn

Instagram

instagram logo

America's Medicines

PhRMA Foundation

Voters for Cures

Working for Cures

Innovation.org

Please type your email

Success!

You've been added to the list