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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing health crisis resulting in nearly 50,000 U.S. deaths each year and 1.27 million globally on an annual basis – higher than HIV/AIDS and malaria. To slow and control continued AMR, we need a robust pipeline of novel products, and at the same time we need to ensure they are used only in a limited set of circumstances and in only the most necessary cases. Without new products to address the problem, AMR globally could take 10 million lives yearly by 2050. Countless modern medical advances that depend on antibiotics—such as routine surgery, cancer therapy and treatment of chronic disease—will be jeopardized if action is not taken now.

Having a robust pipeline of medicines to address AMR is essential because the more we use antimicrobial medicines the more resistance we create. Last year, we reported an R&D pipeline of nearly 90 medicines in development to address AMR. That report confirmed what has been warned by other experts — there are too few antimicrobial medicines in development targeting the priority pathogens discussed in new data from The Lancet to meet current and anticipated needs.

We urge policymakers to address the growing threat of AMR by passing the Pioneering Antimicrobial Subscriptions to End Upsurging Resistance (PASTEUR) Act, a commonsense proposal that will create desperately needed incentives to ensure the availability of critical-need antimicrobial products and encourage the development of new antimicrobial medicines for the future. 

Researching and developing a single new medicine to combat AMR can take anywhere from 10 to more than 20 years through a process that is often fraught with more setbacks than success. The PASTEUR Act is one part of the solution to bolstering our preparedness for the AMR crisis and enhancing health care resiliency to make sure we are stronger, healthier and better prepared for the next public health emergency.

See what others are saying about the need to pass the PASTER Act now:

“The Pioneering Antimicrobial Subscriptions To End Upsurging Resistance (PASTEUR) Act (H.R. 3932 and S.2076) that is currently before Congress would address this unique situation by allowing antimicrobial makers to enter into a subscription-like model with the federal government to ensure new antimicrobial medicines are available to address critical or hard-to-treat infections. It’s similar to Netflix — subscribers can use as much or as little of the product as they need, rather than buying the medicine per dose. By paying antimicrobial makers a predetermined amount of money for the availability of their treatment, these companies don’t need to rely on the number of antimicrobial drugs sold to stay afloat financially. PASTEUR is a unique financing model that creates a reliable market for critically needed antimicrobials — and as a result, promises to ignite a desperately needed revitalization in antimicrobial development.” – Carlos del Rio, infectious disease physician, executive associate dean of Emory University at Grady Health System, a professor of medicine at Emory University School of Medicine, and president of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

“The Act addresses a key challenge faced by drug makers: a long, expensive drug development process combined with an uncertain return on investment for new drugs that, by definition, are to be used sparingly by a small number of patients if they are to confer the greatest public health benefit.” – John Packham, PhD, associate dean for the Office of Statewide Initiatives at the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine

“This legislation is crucial to addressing AMR concerns, promoting pharmaceutical innovation, and improving health outcomes. Given that the FDA only approved 15 antibiotics between 2010 and 2019, it’s clear we need drugmakers to feel secure in investing in research and development to counteract AMR. That’s why we’re encouraging our elected representatives in Congress to support this legislation…The PASTEUR Act will give us the new, effective, lifesaving antibiotics we need to continue working toward this goal.” – Dr. Patty Swiney, co-chair of the Kentucky Academy of Family Physicians Advocacy Committee, physician and owner of DirectCare Family Health in Paris, KY

“The legislation would create a system in which the government purchases a “subscription” from firms for access to new antibiotics, instead of paying per dose. In so doing, PASTEUR would pay for the value of these medicines rather than their volume, giving companies the return on investment they depend on to continue developing new antibiotics.” – Cynthia L. Sears, infectious diseases physician at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and Fyza Yusuf Shaikh, oncologist and assistant professor of oncology at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

To learn more, visit PhRMA.org/AMR 

Andrew Powaleny

Andrew Powaleny is the Deputy Vice President of Public Affairs at PhRMA, where he leads communications on scientific, regulatory and intellectual property issues, highlighting the biopharmaceutical industry’s efforts in developing innovative medicines and vaccines while promoting an environment that encourages necessary risk-taking. For five years starting in 2019, he launched and led PhRMA’s grassroots initiative, Voters for Cures, bringing patients and caregivers together to advocate for access to medicine and biopharmaceutical innovation. He also co-founded and co-chaired PRIDE Umbrella, a resource group for LGBTQ+ individuals. Prior to joining PhRMA in 2015, Andrew worked as a communications consultant in Washington, D.C., and as Deputy Press Secretary for the U.S. House Committee on Energy and Commerce under Chairman Fred Upton. He holds a degree in public policy and government from Eastern Connecticut State University, with a minor in music. Outside of work, Andrew enjoys exercise, musical theater and mentoring college students through The Fund for American Studies alumni association.

Andrew Powaleny

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Recognizing the value of disease prevention with Dr. Len Friedland from GSK

December 12, 2024

Leveraging the power of vaccines to prevent antimicrobial resistance

October 31, 2024

Addressing the mounting threat of antimicrobial resistance

September 23, 2024

World Vaccine Congress: Building on vaccine success

April 1, 2024

A conversation with Sepsis Alliance President and CEO Thomas Heymann as World AMR Awareness Week kicks off

November 21, 2023

Word of the Month: AMR

September 27, 2023

Key considerations as Congress works towards PAHPA reauthorization

July 12, 2023

A conversation with Dr. Mike Ybarra on the current state of COVID-19

June 27, 2023

Policies need to address the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance

April 28, 2023

ICYMI: PhRMA COO Lori Reilly speaks about the health care agenda for the next Congress

December 9, 2022

Increase in drug-resistant superbugs during COVID-19 highlights need for policy reforms to address antimicrobial resistance

July 14, 2022

ICYMI: Antimicrobial resistance spotlighted as growing public health threat

July 6, 2022

ICYMI: PhRMA CEO Stephen J. Ubl spotlights lessons learned during COVID-19

May 13, 2022

ICYMI: New resource catalogs biopharmaceutical industry lessons learned from COVID-19

April 28, 2022

ICYMI: New report demonstrates growing global impact of antimicrobial resistance

January 24, 2022

Preventing the next public health emergency: New evidence demonstrates need to address antimicrobial resistance

November 18, 2021

New PhRMA report shows nearly 90 medicines in development to fight drug-resistant infections

April 29, 2021

ICYMI: Report provides actionable recommendations to strengthen America’s preparedness and future health crises response

February 22, 2021

The next threat: Combatting antimicrobial resistance

February 8, 2021

New initiative to bridge the gap on antimicrobial innovation

July 9, 2020

What they are saying: PASTEUR Act can help fight antimicrobial resistance

Antimicrobial Resistance

What they are saying: PASTEUR Act can help fight antimicrobial resistance

November 30, 2022

What they are saying: PASTEUR Act can help fight antimicrobial resistance

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